Friday, June 18, 2010

The Story of the Mother and the Son

Just after 1 am on Saturday, 17 March, 2006, a gun battle broke out in a Tsim Sha Tsui underpass in which two uniformed police officers were ambushed by a man. One police officer was seriously injured and the other was shot dead. Before the police officer died, he returned fire and shot the man, killing him at the scene. The man was later found to be an off-duty police constable, named Tsui Po-ko (徐步高). Subsequent investigations further linked Tsui to a killing of another on-duty police officer in March, 2001, in which the police officer went to investigate a fake noise complaint in a housing estate in Tsuen Wan, but was ambushed and shot dead. His police revolver was stolen during the incidence. Tsui was also linked to a killing of a Pakistani security guard during an armed robbery of the Hang Seng Bank in Tsuen Wan by a masked gunman in December 2001. Both shootings in the bank robbery in December, 2001 and in the gun battle in March, 2006 were from a gun which was identified to be the stolen revolver from the killed police officer in the March, 2001 incidence. Absolutely nothing was known to be related to Tsui until he was shot dead. Before Tsui's death, he was seen as an ordinary person in the family. an outstanding police cadet and an excellent shooter, and performed well in the police force. After he died, he was dubbed as a 'devil cop' by the media. This episode created a tremendous media coverage at that time, and had aroused an enormous attention, shock and interest to the general public in the Hong Kong community.
One year later, an inquest was made in the Coroner's Court to examine the whole case. During the 2-month hearing which started in February, 2007, we saw everyday vividly from the TV a middle-aged woman, wearing a backpack and all alone by herself. She persistently went to the the court from start till finish. We saw the woman being chased by the media before and after the hearing each day. The woman didn't say a word but just walked quickly away from the media. The woman was Tsui's mother.
Day after day, the mother tirelessly went to the hearing, just wanted to know something she didn't want to know. As the truth continued to unfold, the mother came to know more and more about her son, and what he had done, which was so different in contrast to the son she used to know. At the end of the inquest, the court ruled that Tsui unlawfully killed the two police officers and the Pakistani security guard, and he was lawfully killed by the police officer as result of self defence. At this time, we saw the mother coming out from the court, making brief statements in front of the camera slowly in a low voice, "I feel sorry for what had happened. It's very painful for me to accept because I believe my son was very very good. I hope to put the pain behind, and live life in a strong manner from now on." As we saw the mother reading out the statements word by word, we could feel how much pain the mother had gone through in learning and accepting what had happened. We could imagine how difficult it was for the mother to face all the comments and criticisms from the media, friends, relatives and neighbours over the year. And yet we could see a MOTHER still able to bravely and firmly say to the whole world,

"He's my SON, my very good boy."

I think the scene had deeply moved everyone including the media. The media stopped all the stories ever since then, to leave the mother alone to recover and to resume her normal life (if there could be a such one again).

Thursday, June 10, 2010

The Elephant and the Seven Children

This story was from the TV series 'Off Peddar' in TVBJ.

Once upon a time, there was a young elephant. One day, the elephant found seven little children abandoned in the wilderness. She brought them home, fed them and raised them as her kids. When the children grew up, they left home and had their own lives. Every time the children encountered setbacks and failures, they went back home and asked the mother elephant for food. The mother always unreservedly gave the children all that was left in the family. Once again, the children came back to mother elephant and begged for food. This time, the mother elephant didn't have anything more for them. In order to satisfy the children, mother elephant gave her last and most precious belonging, the tusk (elephant tooth) to her seven most beloved kids, and let them trade for food. Without the tusk, mother elephant was unable to protect her own self, and was attacked by other wild animals in the forest, ............................ .................................... Finally, mother elephant was killed in the wilderness.
Seeing their mother lying in the wilderness, the seven children were too late to regret.

Thursday, June 3, 2010

Mathematics Achieves Longevity

You probably have been taught in school about the many benefits of Mathematics. I'd just like to mention a less obvious one.

Mathematicians usually enjoy long lives. We can always pick up a few well known figures and illustrate below:

Archimedes : 287B.C.-212B.C. (75)
Isaac Newton : 1643-1727 (84)
Galileo Galilei : 1564-1642 (78)
Albert Einstein : 1879-1955 (76)
Carl Gauss : 1777-1855 (78)
Johann Bernoulli : 1667-1748 (81)
Leonhard Euler : 1707-1783 (76)
Augustin Cauchy : 1789-1857 (68)
Pierre-Simon Laplace : 1749-1827 (78)
David Hilbert : 1862-1943 (81)
Chern Shiing-shen (陳省身) : 1911-2004 (93)
Huo Luogeng (
華羅庚) : 1910-1985 (74)
Tsien Hseu-shen (
錢學森) : 1911-2009 (98)

In 'The Longevity Bible' (2006) by Gary Small, sharpening the mind is considered as the first essential for extending life expectancy, together with other essentials like physical exercise, healthy diet, positive attitude, harmonious relationship, stress-free environment and appropriate medication etc. As the author put it, "Fix the brain first, the rest will follow." A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that frequent participation in mentally stimulating activities such as board games, cross word puzzles, sudoku and book reading lowers the risk for Alzheimer's disease (loss of memory and mental abilities usually associated with old age leading subsequently to death) by nearly one third. Hong Kong people have long been aware that playing mahjong avoids or reduces the chance of Alzheimer, although there is no formal study to substantiate. Mathematics is a much more mentally stimulating game. Frequent usages/exercises can achieve similar results, if not better. Most mathematicians work on Mathematics until their very last days, and enjoyed longevity as shown by observations above. Mathematics is indeed rewarding!

Wednesday, May 26, 2010

Distance Learning in Mathematics

Back in 2003, I somehow had the desire of taking some distance learning in Mathematics. The idea came about 2 years ago when I was helping my second daughter in her study of 4-unit Mathematics as preparation of the HSC examination (HSC is the joint examination for secondary school students in Australia and is the credential awarded for successful completion of high school study and as basis for entrance to universities). To facilitate the assistance to my daughter, I had to review and refresh my knowledge of my high school mathematics. And in so doing, I came to have rekindled my interest in this subject which was my favourite during my early school days.
I searched the internet for distance learning in university level Mathematics. To my surprise, despite there were lots and lots of distance learning courses everywhere, there were hardly anything in Mathematics. Mathematics is quite a wonderful thing. Everybody learns Mathematics, but few study it. Mathematics is compulsory for everyone in School, but only a handful take it in College. There seemed to be no market for higher level Mathematics. So I searched the universities one by one. Finally I saw in the website of Stanford University, California that they had a program called EPGY (Education Program for Gifted Youths) in which they offered university level Mathematics courses to talented high school students in the form of distance learning. I then wrote to Stanford for possibility of enrollment. I said frankly that I was not sure whether I was gifted, but definitely I was not a youth given my age. Stanford declined insisting their program was aimed for talented high school students only. I expressed that I had gone through the whole world (electronically) and was only able to find this suitable program in Stanford, and that I was very keen to pursue knowledge at this level. After several exchanges of emails, Stanford advised that they could offer the program to teachers of Mathematics. So I suddenly became a teacher and was accepted.
Thence I undertook the program part-time from 2003 to 2006 while I was still working with Qantas. I completed subjects including:

. Multivariable Differential Calculus
. Multivariable Integral Calculus
. Ordinary Differential Equations
. Partial Differential Equations
. Real Analysis
. Complex Analysis
. Logic
. Number Theory
. Linear Algebra
. Modern Algebra

Despite the hard work (it was particularly hard for me being away from school so long), the experience was indeed very enjoyable and satisfying. Although the materials covered were quite involved, some of them are still regarded as 'Introduction' and 'Elementary'. Really there are still so much more lying ahead!

Monday, May 17, 2010

Prisoner's Dilemma

The police had been watching two suspects of bank robbery for some time but they didn't have sufficient evidence for a conviction. One day, these two guys were caught stealing packs of bubble gum in a supermarket. The police put them into separate rooms, visited each of them and offered the same deal: If one testifies (defects from the other) for the prosecution against the other and the other remains silent, the betrayer goes free and the silent suspect receives the full 10-year sentence for bank robbery. If each betrays the other, each receives a 5-year sentence for bank robbery. If both remain silent, both suspects will be sentenced to only a 1-month jail for theft in supermarket. Each suspect was assured that the other would not know about the betrayal before the end of the investigation and each was told that the other was also offered the same deal. Thus, each suspect was facing a dilemma of choosing either to co-operate with the police (betray the other) or not to co-operate with the police (remain silent).
How would the suspect act?
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The possible outcomes (pay-off) can be summarized diagrammatically as follows:


B remains silent

B betrays

A remains silent

A: 1 month

B: 1 month

A: 10 years

B: goes free

A betrays

A: goes free

B: 10 years

A: 5 years

B: 5 years


In 'win-lose' terminology, the table looks like this:


B remains silent

B betrays

A remains silent

win-win

lose much-win much

A betrays

win much-lose much

lose-lose


Clearly from the diagrams above, the best result (for BOTH suspects) could be achieved IF both co-operated with each other and not with the police by remaining silent. Then each would only be sentenced to a 1-month jail for theft. However, since they were shut up separately, they would not be able to negotiate with each other for a co-operation, and they could only guess what the outcomes would be for different scenarios. Without loss of generality, if suspect A remained silent, he had 50% chance for 1-month jail and 50% chance for 10-year jail. His average pay-off was 5 years and a half month. If A betrayed, he had 50% chance to go free and 50% chance for 5-year jail. His average pay-off was 2 and a half years. A might think that, regardless what B chose, he would always receive a higher pay-off (lesser sentence) by betraying. A could actually say, "No matter what B does, I personally am better off betraying than remaining silent. Therefore, for my own sake, I should betray." All things being equal, suspect B would act similarly. Then they both betrayed each other, and both actually got a lesser pay-off (5 years) than they would get by remaining silent (1 month).

This classical prisoner's dilemma illustrates the different strategies that the player (suspect) would take in the game with different perspectives. If the player could look at the broad picture (which only the police could but the suspects could not), he would opt for remaining silent to achieve the best result. If the player looked at the game only from his own perspective (which the suspects were constrained to do), the strategy to remain silent is clearly dominated by that to betray. So the only possible equilibrium for the game is for all players to betray. No matter what the other player does, one player will always gain a greater benefit by playing betrayal. Since in any situation, playing betrayal is more beneficial than playing remaining silent, all rational players will betray. It also shows how a win-win situation (for the suspects) can be turned into a lose-lose situation (as exactly what the police wanted).

Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Help! Degradation in System Performance

I read this story from one of my friends, and I relay here for sharing in this blog.

A woman writes to the IT Technical Support.
Dear Tech Support,
Last year I upgraded from Boyfriend 5.0 to Husband 1.0, and I noticed a distinct slowdown in the overall system performance, particularly in the flower and jewellery applications, which operated flawlessly under Boyfriend 5.0.
In addition, Husband 1.0 uninstalled many other valuable programs such as Romance 9.5 and Personal Attention 6.5, and then installed undesirable programs such as News 5.0, Money 3.0 and Golf 4.1.
Conversation 8.0 no longer runs, and House Cleaning 2.6 simply crashes the system.
Please note that I have tried running Nagging 5.3 to fix these problems, but to no avail.
What can I do?
SIGNED,
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reply

Dear Madam,
First, keep in mind, Boyfriend 5.0 is an Entertainment Package, while Husband 1.0 is an Operating System.
Please enter command: ithoughtyoulovedme.html and try to download Tears 6.2 and do not forget to install Guilt 3.0 update.
If that application works as designed, Husband 1.0 should then automatically run the applications Jewellery 2.0 and Flower3.5.
However, remember, overuse of the above applications can cause Husband 1.0 to default to Silence 2.5 or Beer 6.1.
Please note that Beer 6.1 is a very bad program that will download the Snoring Loudly Beta.
Whatever you do, DO NOT under any circumstances install Mother-In-Law 1.0 (it runs a virus in the background that will eventually seize control of all your system resources.).
In addition, please do not attempt to reinstall the Boyfriend 5.0 program. These are unsupported applications and will crash with Husband 1.0.
In summary, Husband 1.0 is a great program, but it does have limited memory and cannot learn new applications quickly.
You might consider buying additional software to improve memory and performance. We recommend: Cooking 3.0 and Hot Look 7.7.
Good luck Madam.
IT SUPPORT DESK.

Monday, May 3, 2010

Why I Blog

People asked me why I wrote these blogs.

Firstly, as mentioned in my first blog (My New Blog on 10/10/09), I was trying to learn to use the contemporary internet tools like Facebook, Blogging etc with my son in order to catch up with the latest technology, despite I was once a 36-year IT professional. As time went along, I just got into the practice of writing, and came to enjoy writing in its own right.
Secondly, as people knows me, I'm a man of few words. I don't like to talk much as I'm not good in talking. I have difficulty communicating with machines (witness my blog - Voice Recognition System on 11/10/09) as well as communicating with humans (witness my blog - Different Wave-lengths on 2/12/09). But I can do much better in writing than in talking (witness all my blogs!). Given in my retirement now, I believe I could have the time to communicate more with everyone, and communicate more effectively using these spaces.
Lastly, but not the least, I think life is beautiful (if we look at the bright side). There are always interesting and funny stories either we heard or read, or we came across in our everyday lives. We'd feel happier ourselves by sharing these happiness with people around us. If we take time to look more closely, we may even be able to pick up some good advices or lessons useful for everyone. I call these my StoryBlogs. I hope they would provide opportunities for having some fun, and occasionally (hopefully) some good advices to my readers.

Happy blogging!

Friday, April 23, 2010

First Encounter of 3-D TV

Samsung launched the new 3-D TV in Australia in April, 2010. We went to Harvey Norman in Gordon Centre on Monday to view the demonstration. Harvey Norman is now offering a promotional package including a 46" LED High Definition 3-D TV, a 3-D Blu-Ray player and 2 pairs of 3-D glasses at the price of $3699 Australian dollars. This set was being displayed at the site, and we viewed a demonstration of a soccer match and formula car racing with these equipment.
With the 3-D glasses on, the colours on the screen were bright and beautiful. The images were sharp and clear, with objects popping out in front of the eyes as real. The feelings were similar to those as experienced with 3-D movies, but with much more comfort to view casually by yourself. It was really amazing, a bit pricey at this stage though.
After about 10 minutes of viewing, I felt dizzy and had to leave the demonstration. I walked wobbly down the escalator and had to sit on a bench in front of Woolworths to rest for a while to recover. We subsequently canceled our plan for afternoon tea in Chatswood as result.

That was my first experience (and impression) of the 3-D TV. Gosh!

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Commonly Seen Good Chinese Couplets

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三十功名塵與土
八千里路雲和月
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落霞與孤霧齊飛
秋水共長天一色
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春蠶到死絲方盡
蠟炬成灰淚始乾
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慈母手中線
遊子身上衣
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福如東海
壽比南山
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福無重至
禍不單行
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福無重至今天至
禍不單行昨日行
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Friday, April 9, 2010

Recent Life in Retirement

People asked me how I was doing in retirement lately.
Well. Apart from the daily chores like taking my son to school, picking him up from school and helping him with school activities and homework etc, I recently enjoyed quite a bit with poetry.

閒來吟詩作對, 感懷身世, 不亦樂乎!
正所謂:
器官皆下垂
唯有血壓高

三更不睡何時了
夜尿知多少

白髮 mung 不盡
春風吹又生

心臟血壓藥
粒粒皆辛苦

高纖麵包淡如水
餓看雪糕紅豆冰